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Bulgar–Serb War (839–842)
The Bulgarian-Serb War of 839–842 was fought between the Bulgarian Khanate and the Serbian Principality. It was the first conflict of the Bulgarian–Serbian Wars
==Prelude==
According to ''De Administrando Imperio'', the Serbs and Bulgars had lived peacefully as neighbours until the Bulgarian invasion in 839 (in the last years of emperor Theophilos). It is not known what exactly prompted the war, as Porphyrogenitus gives no clear answer; whether it was a result of Serbian–Bulgarian relations, i.e. the Bulgarian conquest to the southeast, or a result of the Byzantine-Bulgarian rivalry, in which Serbia was at the side of the Byzantines as an Imperial ally. It was not unlikely that the Emperor had a part in it; as he was in war with the Arabs, he may have pushed the Serbs to drive the Bulgars from western Macedonia, which would benefit them both.〔 According to J. B. Bury, this alliance would explain the cause of the Bulgarian action.〔 Vasil Zlatarski supposes that the Emperor offered the Serbs complete independence in return.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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